Bull Kelp and Sea Palm

Bull Kelp

A favorite beach find for many youngsters is a long, whip-like, dark brown alga called “bull kelp” (Nereocystis luetkeana). The living plant is attached to offshore submerged rocks by a special part called a “holdfast” and is buoyed in the water by a hollow float from which thin blades extend. The holdfast is on the narrow end of the whip. This is an annual plant and attains its large size in only one growing season.

Source: Flotsam, Jetsam and Wrack.

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Long frons on bull kelp waves in an underwater exhibit at the Oregon Coast Aquarium. The bull kelp grows in long vertical strands. Fish swim between them.

Sea Palm

Another often-seen algae look like a small, olive-green palm tree. Naturally, its common name is “sea palm” (Postelsia palmaeformis). This pliable but hardy plant lives attached to rocks in tide pools only where the waves pound the hardest. When you see this plant alive on tide pool rocks, be wary of big waves! It, too, is an annual.

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A large cluster of sea palm sea weed is rooted to barnacle covered rocks. Waves roll over the sea palms.